[Dec-2024] Verified CompTIA Exam Dumps with SY0-601 Exam Study Guide
Best Quality CompTIA SY0-601 Exam Questions RealExamFree Realistic Practice Exams [2024]
CompTIA SY0-601, also known as the CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam, is a globally recognized certification that validates the skills and knowledge of IT professionals in the field of cybersecurity. CompTIA Security+ Exam certification offers a comprehensive understanding of security concepts, tools, and procedures to protect a company's information assets. The SY0-601 exam measures the candidate's ability to identify and mitigate security risks, implement secure network architectures, and implement and manage security policies and procedures.
CompTIA SY0-601 (CompTIA Security+) Exam is a highly respected and globally recognized certification that validates the skills needed to perform core security functions and pursue an IT security career. It is designed to test the knowledge and abilities of IT professionals in identifying and mitigating security risks, ensuring the integrity of information, and implementing security measures to protect an organization's assets. CompTIA Security+ Exam certification is ideal for individuals who want to demonstrate their competence in cybersecurity and expand their career opportunities.
NEW QUESTION # 127
A Chief Security Officer (CSO) is concerned about the volume and integrity of sensitive information that is exchanged between the organization and a third party through email. The CSO is particularly concerned about an unauthorized party who is intercepting information that is in transit between the two organizations. Which of the following would address the
CSO's concerns?
- A. SPF
- B. SSL
- C. DMARC
- D. DKIM
- E. TLS
Answer: E
NEW QUESTION # 128
After a hardware incident, an unplanned emergency maintenance activity was conducted to rectify the issue.
Multiple alerts were generated on the SIEM during this period of time. Which of the following BEST explains what happened?
- A. An error in the correlation rules triggered multiple alerts.
- B. The SIEM was unable to correlate the rules, triggering the alerts.
- C. The unexpected traffic correlated against multiple rules, generating multiple alerts.
- D. Multiple alerts were generated due to an attack occurring at the same time.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 129
A company has been experiencing very brief power outages from its utility company over the last few months. These outages only last for one second each time. The utility company is aware of the issue and Is working to replace a faulty transformer. Which of the following BEST describes what the company should purchase to ensure its critical servers and network devices stay online?
- A. Dual power supplies
- B. AUPS
- C. A generator
- D. APDU
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 130
A new vulnerability in the SMB protocol on the Windows systems was recently discovered, but no patches are currently available to resolve the issue. The security administrator is concerned tf servers in the company's DMZ will be vulnerable to external attack; however, the administrator cannot disable the service on the servers, as SMB is used by a number of internal systems and applications on the LAN. Which of the following TCP ports should be blocked for all external inbound connections to the DMZ as a workaround to protect the servers? (Select TWO).
- A. 0
- B. 1
- C. 2
- D. 3
- E. 4
- F. 5
Answer: D,F
NEW QUESTION # 131
A security analyst discovers several .jpg photos from a cellular phone during a forensics investigation involving a compromised system. The analyst runs a forensics tool to gather file metadata. Which of the following would be part of the images if all the metadata is still intact?
- A. The GPS location
- B. The total number of print jobs
- C. When the file was deleted
- D. The number of copies made
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION # 132
A help desk technician receives a phone call from someone claiming to be a part of the organization's cybersecurity incident response team. The caller asks the technician to verify the network's internal firewall IP address. Which of the following is the technician's best course of action?
- A. Direct the caller to stop by the help desk in person and hang up declining any further requests from the caller.
- B. Request the caller send an email for identity verification and provide the requested information via email to the caller.
- C. Ask for the caller's name, verify the person's identity in the email directory, and provide the requested information over the phone.
- D. Write down the phone number of the caller if possible, the name of the person requesting the information, hang up, and notify the organization's cybersecurity officer.
Answer: D
Explanation:
This is the best course of action for the help desk technician because it can help prevent a potential social engineering attack. Social engineering is a technique that involves manipulating or deceiving people into revealing sensitive information or performing actions that compromise security. The caller may be impersonating a member of the organization's cybersecurity incident response team to obtain the network's internal firewall IP address, which could be used for further attacks. The help desk technician should not provide any information over the phone without verifying the caller's identity and authorization. The help desk technician should also report the incident to the organization's cybersecurity officer for investigation and response. References: https://www.comptia.org/blog/social-engineering-explained
https://www.certblaster.com/wp-content/uploads/2020/11/CompTIA-Security-SY0-601-Exam-Objectives-1.0.pd
NEW QUESTION # 133
A security analyst is reviewing the following logs:
Which of the following attacks is most likely occurring?
- A. Password spraying
- B. Brute-force
- C. Account forgery
- D. Pass-the-hash
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION # 134
Which of the following can be used by an authentication application to validate a user's credentials without the need to store the actual sensitive data?
- A. Private Key
- B. Password hash
- C. Cipher stream
- D. Salt string
Answer: B
Explanation:
Password hash is a method of storing a user's credentials without the need to store the actual sensitive data. A password hash is a one-way function that transforms the user's password into a fixed-length string of characters that cannot be reversed. The authentication application can then compare the password hash with the stored hash to validate the user's credentials without revealing the original password. References: 1 CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 15, Domain 3.0: Implementation, Objective 3.5: Implement secure authentication mechanisms 2 CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives, page 16, Domain 3.0: Implementation, Objective 3.6: Implement identity and account management best practices 3 https://www.comptia.org/blog/what-is-password-hashing
NEW QUESTION # 135
A retail store has a business requirement to deploy a kiosk computer In an open area The kiosk computer's operating system has been hardened and tested. A security engineer IS concerned that someone could use removable media to install a rootkit Mich of the should the security engineer configure to BEST protect the kiosk computer?
- A. EDR
- B. Boot attestation
- C. Measured boot
- D. UEFI
Answer: B
Explanation:
Explanation
Boot attestation is a security feature that enables the computer to verify the integrity of its operating system before it boots. It does this by performing a hash of the operating system and comparing it to the expected hash of the operating system. If the hashes do not match, the computer will not boot and the rootkit will not be allowed to run. This process is also known as measured boot or secure boot.
According to the CompTIA Security+ Study Guide, "Secure Boot is a feature of Unified Extensible Firmware Interface (UEFI) that ensures that code that is executed during the boot process has been authenticated by a cryptographic signature. Secure Boot prevents malicious code from running at boot time, thus providing assurance that the system is executing only code that is legitimate. This provides a measure of protection against rootkits and other malicious code that is designed to run at boot time."
NEW QUESTION # 136
A network analyst is setting up a wireless access point for a home office in a remote, rural location. The requirement is that users need to connect to the access point securely but do not want to have to remember passwords Which of the following should the network analyst enable to meet the requirement?
- A. 802.1X
- B. WPS
- C. MAC address filtering
- D. Captive portal
Answer: B
Explanation:
The network analyst should enable Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) to allow users to connect to the wireless access point securely without having to remember passwords. WPS allows users to connect to a wireless network by pressing a button or entering a PIN instead of entering a password.
Reference: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide, Exam SY0-601, Chapter 4: Identity and Access Management
NEW QUESTION # 137
Which of the following is a physical security control that ensures onty the authorized user is present when gaining access to a secured area?
- A. A biometric scanner
- B. A smart card reader
- C. A PIN pad
- D. APKItoken
Answer: A
Explanation:
Explanation
A biometric scanner uses physical characteristics such as fingerprints to identify an individual user. It is used to ensure that only the authorized user is present when gaining access to a secured area.
NEW QUESTION # 138
A company's public-facing website, https://www.organization.com, has an IP address of 166.18.75.6.
However, over the past hour the SOC has received reports of the site's homepage displaying incorrect information. A quick nslookup search shows hitps://;www.organization.com is pointing to 151.191.122.115.
Which of the following is occurring?
- A. ARP poisoning
- B. NXDOMAIN attack
- C. DoS attack
- D. DNS spoofing
Answer: D
Explanation:
Explanation
The issue is DNS spoofing, where the DNS resolution has been compromised and is pointing to a malicious IP address. References: CompTIA Security+ Study Guide: Exam SY0-601, Chapter 7
NEW QUESTION # 139
Which of the following cryptographic concepts would a security engineer utilize while implementing non-repudiation? (Select TWO)
- A. Perfect forward secrecy
- B. Hashing
- C. Symmetric keys
- D. Block cipher
- E. Private key
- F. Salting
Answer: B,E
Explanation:
Non-repudiation is the ability to ensure that a party cannot deny a previous action or event. Cryptographic concepts that can be used to implement non-repudiation include hashing and digital signatures, which use a private key to sign a message and ensure that the signature is unique to the signer. Reference: CompTIA Security+ Certification Exam Objectives (SY0-601)
NEW QUESTION # 140
An organization plans to take online orders via a new website. Three web servers are available for this website. However, the organization does not want to reveal the network addresses or quantity of the individual servers to the general public. Which of the following would best fulfill these requirements?
- A. Port security
- B. IPSec
- C. Explicit proxy
- D. Virtual IP
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION # 141
An organization is concerned that ils hosted web servers are not running the most updated version of the software. Which of the following would work best to help identify potential vulnerabilities?
- A. nslookup -port-P 80 comptia.org
- B. hping3 -S compcia.org -p 80
- C. nmap comptia.org -p 80 -sv
- D. nc -1 -v comptia.crg -p 80
Answer: C
Explanation:
nmap is a network scanning tool that can perform various tasks such as port scanning, service detection, version detection, OS detection, vulnerability scanning, etc... nmap comptia.org -p 80 -sv is a command that scans port 80 (the default port for HTTP) on comptia.org domain name and tries to identify the service name and version running on that port. This can help identify potential vulnerabilities in the web server software by comparing the version with known exploits or patches.
NEW QUESTION # 142
During an asset inventory, several assets, supplies, and miscellaneous items were noted as missing. The security manager has been asked to find an automated solution to detect any future theft of equipment. Which of the following would be BEST to implement?
- A. Badges
- B. Access control vestibule
- C. Cameras
- D. Lighting
- E. Fencing
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION # 143
A security administrator suspects there may be unnecessary services running on a server. Which of the following tools will the administrator most likely use to confirm the suspicions?
- A. Nmap
- B. Wireshark
- C. Autopsy
- D. DNSEnum
Answer: A
Explanation:
Nmap is a tool that is used to scan IP addresses and ports in a network and to detect installed applications.
Nmap can help a security administrator determine the services running on a server by sending various packets to the target and analyzing the responses. Nmap can also perform various tasks such as OS detection, version detection, script scanning, firewall evasion, and vulnerability scanning.
References: https://www.comptia.org/certifications/security#examdetails
https://www.comptia.org/content/guides/comptia-security-sy0-601-exam-objectives https://nmap.org/
NEW QUESTION # 144
A university with remote campuses, which all use different service providers, loses Internet connectivity across all locations. After a few minutes, Internet and VoIP services are restored, only to go offline again at random intervals, typically within four minutes of services being restored. Outages continue throughout the day, impacting all inbound and outbound connections and services. Services that are limited to the local LAN or WiFi network are not impacted, but all WAN and VoIP services are affected.
Later that day, the edge-router manufacturer releases a CVE outlining the ability of an attacker to exploit the SIP protocol handling on devices, leading to resource exhaustion and system reloads. Which of the following BEST describe this type of attack? (Choose two.)
- A. Shimming
- B. Memory leak
- C. Race condition
- D. SSL stripping
- E. DoS
- F. Refactoring
Answer: C,E
NEW QUESTION # 145
A systems administrator is required to enforce MFA for corporate email account access, relying on the possession factor. Which of the following authentication methods should the systems administrator choose? (Choose two.)
- A. Retina scan
- B. Passphrase
- C. Fingerprints
- D. Hardware token
- E. Time-based one-time password
- F. Facial recognition
Answer: D,E
NEW QUESTION # 146
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